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Magnetic Island National Park

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Magnetic Island National Park

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Magnetic Island National Park is a designated World Heritage Area. It is a rugged continental island with hoop pine rainforest and eucalypt forest, sandy beaches, secluded bays, rocky headlands and fringing coral reefs. The park features spectacular natural landscapes and seascapes including boulder-strewn headlands, high quality sandy beaches and fringing coral reefs. A continental island composed mostly of granite, it was once part of the mainland before the sea level rose about 7500 years ago.

Just over half of this large continental island (2533ha) is protected as Magnetic Island National Park. The island is mostly covered with open eucalypt woodland of bloodwoods, stringybarks and grey ironbarks. Hoop pines and native kapok are found on the headlands, and rainforest is found in sheltered gullies. The island is surrounded by sandy beaches (including some turtle nesting areas), fringing reefs, mangrove communities that are important as fish nursery areas and seagrass beds which support a significant dugong population. On the island, the allied rock-wallaby is found on steep slopes while koalas can be found in most areas. A variety of seabirds, waterbirds and forest birds can also be seen here. The bush stone-curlew is still common on Magnetic Island.

The Wulgurukaba people, the "canoe people", lived on the island and nearby mainland for thousands of years. Shell middens, stone tools and art sites are physical reminders of their strong connection with the island. The island was named by Lt. Cook during his 1770 voyage when he believed the island's landmass was affecting his compass. The island's interesting past has included hoop pine logging, a quarantine station for the port of Townsville, early tourism in the 19th century, pineapple farming and coastal defences during World War II. Magnetic Island's WWII forts are listed on the Queensland Heritage Register and are among the best examples of such fortifications on Queensland's east coast.

Magnetic Island is surrounded by marine park waters. Fishing is prohibited in green zones (Marine National Park B) off Geoffrey Bay, Balding Bay and parts of Five Beaches Bay. Limited line fishing (one line per person, one hook per line) is allowed in the yellow zones (Marine National Park A) in Radical and Florence Bays. Marine Park Zoning Plans for the area contain detailed information.

Facilities include toilets, a shelter shed, picnic tables, facilities for the disabled, car ferry, a park ranger and boat mooring.

Details

Things to do
*Many picnic areas are provided on Magnetic Island but not within the national park *Bush walk, a network of walking tracks allows you to appreciate the island's natural environment *Boating around the National Park is a popular activity *Look for dugongs around Cleveland Bay *Fishing is popular, but restrictions apply to certain areas of the marine parks *Bird watch, over 180 species of birds can be seen on Magnetic Island *Look for rock-wallabies on rocks near the edge of settlements such as the Geoffrey Bay jetty and koalas in trees around the island, particularly along the Forts walk *Picnic, Alma, Florence, Radical, Balding and Horseshoe Bays are good for swimming except November to May *Visit the Magnetic Island History and Craft Centre in the old Picnic Bay School *See shipwrecks
Location
*Located about 8km north-east from Townsville where there are regular ferry services

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Location

Magnetic Island
off the coast from Townsville QLD

Additional Info*Located about 8km north-east from Townsville where there are regular ferry services
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