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Bell's Line of Road

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Bell's Line of Road

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Access to the Blue Mountains, west of Sydney, is possible by two roads. The Great Western Highway is the main one and the Bells Line of Road is the alternative route. Bell's Line of Road takes you through pristine and wild wilderness.

The Bell's Line of Road continues to wind through picturesque orchards, under-developed, quaint localities and on through the pristine World Heritage Area. It remains an excellent route for tourists to enter the Blue Mountains. You leave suburbia behind as you pass over the Nepean River at North Richmond. The road becomes flanked by rolling, green hills and rural properties. Up Bell Bird Hill (known for the tinkling of these tiny birds) to Kurrajong Heights and spectacular views over the Sydney area. Further westward, you enter the Bilpin and Berambing districts famous for apple and stone-fruit orchards ... fresh fruit available direct from the grower's roadside stalls.

Mt Tomah rises abruptly and is capped with ancient basalt, rainforest and is home to Australia's cool climate Botanic Gardens. Call in and see the prehistoric Wollemi Pine, a relic of the forests that covered this area 150 million years ago.West of Mt Tomah, the road enters the Blue Mountains World Heritage Area, following a narrow ridge along the edge of the rugged gorges of the Grose Valley. There are numerous sites to stop and view the surrounding beauty. The historic villages of Mt Wilson and Mt Irvine are on a side road, well worth a detour for garden lovers.

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At Bell you can turn to Mt Victoria and the major towns of Blackheath and Katoomba or continue on towards Lithgow and visit the Zig Zag Railway, an engineering marvel in 1870, now operating as a tourist steam railway. Lithgow is the birthplace of the Australian steel industry and is still a major coal mining and power generating area. As discovered by the early explorers, the western plains now stretch out in front of you, with easy access to Bathurst, Mudgee and beyond.
History
Historically, it is was an early Aboriginal path and many axe grinding sites are still visible on the rocky outcrops. At 19 years old, Archibald Bell's inquisitiveness, and the assistance of Aboriginal guides, resulted in the opening of a stock route via Bilpin and Mt Tomah (Fern Tree Hill) to Hartley Vale ... this was the original Bell's Line of Road. On his first attempt he reached the top of Mt Tomah, followed by a second successful attempt in September 1823. The road was surveyed by Robert Hoddle with Bell and seven guiides, two of whom were Aboriginal.

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